StaffmembersoftheGuizhoubranchoftheChinaSouthernPowerGridusearobottoconductinspectionsatapowersubstationinTongren,southwestChina"sGuizhouProvince,Oct.23,2022.(PhotobyFanCaifu/Xinhua)
BEIJING,May26(Xinhua)--China"spowerconsumption,akeybarometerofeconomicactivity,hasloggedsteadyexpansionsincethebeginningofthisyearamidthecountry"seconomicrebound.
Electricitydataespeciallyhighlightsthegrowthintheindustrialandservicesectors,asfactoriesoperateatfullcapacityandconsumerdemandfurtherexpands.
(资料图片仅供参考)
TotalpoweruseinChinagrew4.7percentyearonyearto2.81trillionkilowatt-hoursbetweenJanuaryandApril,datafromtheNationalEnergyAdministration(NEA)showed.
Specifically,thecountry"spowerconsumptionrose2.3percentyearlyduringthefirsttwomonths.Thegrowthacceleratedto5.9percentinMarchandrosefurtherto8.3percentinApril,formingasolidtrendofcontinuousrebound.
April"sfigureunderlinedrobustrecoveryinmultiplefieldsoftheindustrialsector.Forexample,electricityuseinautomobilemanufacturingsurged33.8percentyearonyear,whilethatforelectricalmachineryandequipmentmanufacturingjumped28.8percent.
PowerconsumedbyChina"ssecondaryindustryincreasedby5percentintheJanuary-Aprilperiod.Thefigurewentup7.6percentinApril,indicatinganacceleratingrecoveryoftheindustrialandconstructionsectors.
YangKun,vicepresidentoftheChinaElectricityCouncil(CEC),stressedthemonth-by-monthpowerconsumptionincreaseofthesecondarysector,notingthatindustrialpowerconsumptiongrowthoutpacedthecountry"saveragelevel.
"Thecontinuousrecoveryofproductionisanimportantdrivingforceforthesustainedexpansionofindustrialelectricityconsumption,"Yangsaid.
Duringthefirstfourmonths,poweruseinChina"smanufacturingsectorrose4.5percentannuallytoabout1.38trillionkilowatt-hours.TheCECsaidthatconsumptionwentup7.1percentinApril.
Amongvariousfieldsinmanufacturing,high-techandequipmentmanufacturingattractedspecificattentionwithrapidpowerusegrowth,indicatingChina"sprogressinindustrialtransformationandupgrade.
DatafromtheCECshowedthecombinedelectricityuseofChina"shigh-techandequipmentmanufacturingsectorsclimbed6.4percentyearonyearinthefirstfourmonths.InAprilalone,consumptionsoared13.4percent.
"China"sindustrialpowerusehasseensteadyexpansionsincethebeginningofthisyear,andthegrowthratehassignificantlypickedup,"saidZhengHaifeng,aresearcherwiththeStateGridCorporationofChina(StateGrid).Zhengexpectedthegrowthratewillcontinuetoriseinthesecondquarter.
Similartothesecondarysector,China"sservicesectoralsoregisteredconsiderableexpansioninpowerconsumptionthisyear.Statisticsshowedthesector"selectricityusewasup7percentyearonyearto485.2billionkilowatt-hoursintheJanuary-Aprilperiod,andthegrowthhit17.9percentyearlyinApril.
Severalmajorsub-sectors,includingaccommodationandcatering,transport,warehousingandpostalservices,andwholesaleandretailservices,allreportedyear-on-yearpowerconsumptiongrowthofover25percent.
"AdistinctivefeatureofpowerconsumptioninAprilistherapidgrowthofelectricityuseinthetertiaryindustry,"saidLiXinggui,aChinaSouthernPowerGridmanager."Thisshowsthefullrecoveryofthecountry"sserviceindustryandconsumption."
Forexample,poweruseoftheservicesectorinsouthChina"sGuangdongProvinceclimbed9percentyearonyearinthefirstfourmonths,contributing54percentoftheprovince"stotalpowerconsumptiongrowth.
Inthesameperiod,electricityuseoftheservicesectoraccountedformorethanone-thirdofShenzhen"stotalpowerconsumption,datacollectedfromthecompany"sserviceregionsshowed.
Electricitydataalsotrackedtheboominconsumergoodsproduction.Poweruseofconsumergoodsmanufacturerswentup2.5percentyearonyearinthefirstfourmonths,withapace1.2percentagepointsfasterthanthatinthesameperiodlastyear,notedStateGrid"sservicedata.
Tenoutofthe13sectorfieldsrecordedyear-on-yearpowerusegrowth,withthatforpharmaceuticalmanufacturinghitting9.5percent.
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